Building a pub/sub architecture with Kafka for product analytics enables scalable, real-time insights into user behavior and product performance.
Topic design and organization:
- Create dedicated Kafka topics for different event types such as page views, clicks, purchases, and feature usage
- Organize topics by product area, user journey stage, or analytical use case
- Implement proper partitioning strategies to enable parallel processing
Producer setup:
- Set up event producers using Snowplow trackers and application servers to send data to appropriate Kafka topics
- Publish event data in real-time as user interactions occur
- Implement proper serialization and schema validation for consistent data quality
Consumer and processing:
- Create specialized consumers for different analytics use cases including cohort analysis, conversion tracking, and behavioral segmentation
- Use Kafka Streams or Apache Flink to process data in real-time for immediate insights
- Implement stream processing for aggregating metrics, computing event counts, and performing complex analytics
Visualization and activation:
- Integrate with tools like Power BI, Tableau, or custom dashboards to visualize product analytics metrics
- Display key metrics including active users, product views, conversions, and engagement patterns
- Enable real-time alerts and automated actions based on product analytics insights